Exploring the Use of English in Economic Companies in Algeria

Abstract

This research investigates the role of English in the Algerian economy, focusing on itsapplication within Sonatrach, Algeria's national oil company based in Hassi R‟mel, Laghouat province. Despite Algeria's strategic geographic position and economic potential, limited English proficiency poses challenges in attracting international business. Employing interviews, questionnaires, and document analysis (including Sonatrach manuals and emails), the study explores reasons for using English, challenges faced by employees, and its impact on international business relationships.Economic globalization is the primary driver behind English becoming the international business lingua franca. Sonatrach provides English language training and resources, such as manuals and emails, yet achieving proficiency, especially in technical and business contexts, remains challenging. Nonetheless, participants exhibit a positive attitude towards English, acknowledging its crucial role in fostering global partnerships and operational efficiency.In conclusion, Algerian businesses, including Sonatrach, are gradually integrating English into their operations, albeit unevenly. The study identifies limitations concerning research scope and interaction opportunities with English-speaking counterparts, suggesting future research to explore specific linguistic needs across diverse sectors beyond oil.