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http://dspace.univ-tiaret.dz:80/handle/123456789/15996| Title: | ضوابط حماية الأمن البيئي -دراسة مقارنة |
| Authors: | مداني, خليل |
| Keywords: | الأمن البيئي التهديد البيئي الضبط الإداري البيئي الضبط القضائي البيئي |
| Issue Date: | 8-فبر-2023 |
| Publisher: | جامعة ابن خلدون-تيارت |
| Abstract: | تعتبر التهديدات البيئية من أكبر التعقيدات والإشكالات التي يواجهها تحقيق الأمن البيئي، لما ينجم عنها من أخطار جسيمة وفتاكة يتعذر إصلاحها أو يستحيل معها إصلاحها في المستقبل، لذلك حرصت الدول على س ن منظومة قانونية تحمل في طياتها آليات ذات طابع وقائي وآخر ردعي بهدف قطع الطريق أمام جناة الإجرام البيئي ودعم استقرار الأمن البيئي الشامل وعليه تم التعرض إلى الضوابط التي تعمل على حماية البيئة من خلال الضبط الإداري والضبط الجنائي، ممثلين في الآليات الإدارية والأحكام الإجرائية الجنائية، بحيث تطرقنا في الباب الأول إلى ماهية البيئة والآليات الإدارية الوقائية العلاجية والردعية في التشريعات المقارنة وإبراز حقيقة التباين والتداخل بينهم، بالإضافة إلى الحدود التي رسمها المشرع للهيئات الإدارية في الحالات العادية والظروف الاستثنائية والتي لا يجوز مخالفتها وتقع تحت طائلة الرقابة القضائية حماية لمبدأ الشرعية. |
| Description: | Environmental threats are one of the greatest complications and problems faced by the achievement of environmental security, due to the serious and deadly dangers that result and are irreparable or impossible to repair in the future, so states have been keen to adopt a legal system that includes mechanisms of a preventive and deterrent nature in order to cut off the perpetrators of environmental crimes and support the stability of overall environmental security. Therefore, in this thesis, the controls that operate to protect the environment through administrative control and criminal control, represented by administrative mechanisms and criminal procedural provisions, have been outlined. In the first part, the concept of the environment and the preventive, curative and dissuasive administrative mechanisms in the comparative legislation were discussed and the fact of the disparity and overlap between them was emphasized, in addition to the limits set by the legislator for the administrative bodies in 263 ordinary cases and exceptional circumstances, which cannot be violated and are subject to judicial review to protect the principle of legality. The thesis also dealt with the legal protection of environmental security of criminal nature, and making a general focus focused on the crimes of environmental violations in the national law of comparative legislation, and this in light of the most important laws and regulations related to the requirements of direct and indirect protection of the environment approved by the legislation under study, as it embodies the most effective way to address the various threats to the security of the environment, which can not achieve the desired objectives without the adoption of preventive measures that exempt environmental crimes from the occurrence of without the strict application of criminal provisions of this protection so as to achieve the required effectiveness reduce and minimize its negative effects. |
| URI: | http://dspace.univ-tiaret.dz:80/handle/123456789/15996 |
| Appears in Collections: | Doctorat |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TH.D.DRO.2023.15.pdf | 5,41 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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