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http://dspace.univ-tiaret.dz:80/handle/123456789/16362| Title: | الامتيازات الاقتصادية الفرنسية في تونس والمغرب الأقصى وانعكاساتها خلال القرن 19 م وبداية القرن 20م |
| Authors: | مداح, محمد |
| Keywords: | الامتيازات الاقتصادية تونس المغرب الأقصى التنافس الأوربي |
| Issue Date: | ماي-2025 |
| Publisher: | كلية العلوم الانسانية والاجتماعية |
| Abstract: | تعالج هذه الأطروحة موضوع الامتيازات الاقتصادية الفرنسية في تونس والمغرب الأقصى وانعكاساتها على البلدين خلال القرن التاسع عشر وبداية القرن العشرين، تلك الامتيازات المتمثلة في مشاريع كاستغلال المناجم والسكك الحديدية والتلغراف والبنوك ومنح القروض... والتي تجلت خطورتها في كون فرنسا قد استغلتها للتغلغل في البلدين مما انعكس بطريقة سلبية عليهما بصورة مباشرة أو غير مباشرة، فقد تأثرت الأوضاع السياسية بسبب التدخلات والضغوط الفرنسية على الحكام الذين فشلت كل إصلاحاتهم الداخلية فتأزمت الأوضاع المالية بسبب الديون الضخمة والفساد وفقد البلدان السيطرة على المداخيل والإيرادات المالية بسبب تعيين لجان مالية لمراقبة الدين من طرف الدائنين. |
| Description: | This thesis examines the economic privileges held by France in Tunisia and Morocco and their repercussions on both countries during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. These privileges included projects such as the exploitation of mines, railways, telegraphs, banks, and the granting of loans. The danger was evident, as France utilized these privileges to deepen its influence in both nations, which had a negative impact-both directly, and indirectly. French interventions and pressures on the local rulers affected the political landscape, and their attempts at internal reforms largely failed. Consequently, the financial situation deteriorated due to mounting debts and corruption, leading both countries to lose control over their income and financial revenues. This loss of control was exacerbated by creditor's appointment of financial committees to oversee debt management. Social conditions also worsened, characterized by rising taxes and the collapse of the economies of Tunisia and Morocco. Colonial ambitions began to emerge, prompting competition among European nations for privileges and potential control over these territories. As a result, several international conferences were held to delineate interests and determine the fate of Tunisia and Morocco, ultimately culminating in the loss of sovereignty and the imposition of French protectorates-Tunisia in 1881 and Morocco in 1912 |
| URI: | http://dspace.univ-tiaret.dz:80/handle/123456789/16362 |
| Appears in Collections: | Doctorat |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TH.D.HIS.2025.05.pdf | 13,25 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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